Results, Analysis, and Assessment
- Capital allocation is an essential part of creating value and is one of management’s prime responsibilities. Not all senior executives know how to allocate capital effectively.
- We establish a foundation by reviewing the sources and uses of capital and then show how companies in the Russell 3000 Index have allocated capital since 1985.
- We review capital allocation alternatives in detail, including a novel discussion of intangible investments, and offer a guide for thinking about the prospects for value creation.
- We finish with a framework for assessing a company's capital allocation skills, which includes looking at past behavior, calculating return on invested capital, an evaluation of incentives, and five principles of effective capital allocation.