Footnotes:
1 Report: Warmer planet will trigger increased farm losses | Cornell Chronicle
2 Morgan Stanley, U.S. Pat. No. 11,188,983
Risk Considerations
Investing in the market entails the risk of market volatility. The value of all types of investments may increase or decrease over varying time periods.
ESG investments in a portfolio may experience performance that is lower or higher than a portfolio not employing such practices. Portfolios with ESG restrictions and strategies as well as ESG investments may not be able to take advantage of the same opportunities or market trends as portfolios where ESG criteria is not applied. There are inconsistent ESG definitions and criteria within the industry, as well as multiple ESG ratings providers that provide ESG ratings of the same subject companies and/or securities that vary among the providers. Certain issuers of investments may have differing and inconsistent views concerning ESG criteria where the ESG claims made in offering documents or other literature may overstate ESG impact. As a result, it is difficult to compare ESG investment products or to evaluate an ESG investment product in comparison to one that does not focus on ESG.
There is no assurance that an ESG investing strategy or techniques employed will be successful. Past performance is not a guarantee or a dependable measure of future results.
Bonds are subject to interest rate risk. When interest rates rise, bond prices fall; generally, the longer a bond's maturity, the more sensitive it is to this risk. Bonds may also be subject to call risk, which is the risk that the issuer will redeem the debt at its option, fully or partially, before the scheduled maturity date. The market value of debt instruments may fluctuate, and proceeds from sales prior to maturity may be more or less than the amount originally invested or the maturity value due to changes in market conditions or changes in the credit quality of the issuer. Bonds are subject to the credit risk of the issuer. This is the risk that the issuer might be unable to make interest and/or principal payments on a timely basis. Bonds are also subject to reinvestment risk, which is the risk that principal and/or interest payments from a given investment may be reinvested at a lower interest rate.
Please note that there is currently no standard definition of green bond. Without limiting any of the statements contained herein, Morgan Stanley makes no representation or warranty as to whether this bond constitutes a green bond or conforms to investor expectations or objectives for investing in green bonds. For information on characteristics of the bond, use of proceeds, a description of applicable project(s), and/or any other relevant information about the bond, please reference the offering documents for the bond.
Equity securities may fluctuate in response to news on companies, industries, market conditions and general economic environment.
Investing in Sector Investments Because of their narrow focus, sector investments tend to be more volatile than investments that diversify across many sectors and companies.
Asset allocation and diversification do not assure a profit or protect against loss in declining financial markets.
Investing in emerging markets involves certain consideration not usually associated with investing in developed countries, including political and economic situations and instability, adverse diplomatic developments, price volatility, lack of liquidity and fluctuations in the currency exchange.
Investing in foreign markets entails greater risks than those normally associated with domestic markets, such as political, currency, economic and market risks.
Investments in Private Funds which include private equity, hedge funds and real estate often are speculative and include a high degree of risk. Investors could lose all or a substantial amount of their investment. These investments are appropriate only for eligible, long-term investors who are willing to forgo liquidity and put capital at risk for an indefinite period of time. They may be highly illiquid and can engage in leverage and other speculative practices that may increase the volatility and risk of loss. These investments typically have higher fees than traditional investments. Investors should carefully review and consider potential risks before investing. Private equity funds typically invest in securities, instruments, and assets that are not, and are not expected to become, publicly traded and therefore may require a substantial length of time to realize a return or fully liquidate. They typically have high management, performance and placement fees which can lower the returns achieved by investors. They may be highly illiquid with significant lock-up periods and no secondary market, can engage in leverage and other speculative practices that may increase volatility and the risk of loss, and may be subject to large investment minimums. They may be highly illiquid with significant lock-up periods and no secondary market, can engage in leverage and other speculative practices that may increase volatility and the risk of loss, and may be subject to large investment minimums. Hedge funds are not required to provide periodic pricing or valuation information to investors, may involve complex tax structures and delays in distributing important tax information, are not subject to the same regulatory requirements as mutual funds, often charge high fees which may offset any trading profits, and in many cases the underlying investments are not transparent and are known only to the investment manager. Risks of Private Real Estate include: illiquidity; a long-term investment horizon with a limited or nonexistent secondary market; lack of transparency; volatility (risk of loss); and leverage.
Morgan Stanley Impact Quotient® is intended to help your Morgan Stanley Financial Advisor identify and record the impact priorities that matter most to you; however, not all selections are currently available for reporting in Morgan Stanley Impact Quotient®. We have prepared this solely for informational purposes. You should not definitively rely upon it or use it to form the definitive basis for any decision, contract, commitment or action whatsoever, with respect to any proposed transaction or otherwise. This material does not provide individually tailored investment advice. It has been prepared without regard to the individual financial circumstances and objectives of persons who receive it. The strategies and/or investments discussed in this material may not be appropriate for all investors.
Morgan Stanley Wealth Management recommends that investors independently evaluate particular investments and strategies, and encourages investors to seek the advice of a Financial Advisor. The appropriateness of a particular investment or strategy will depend on an investor’s individual circumstances and objectives. This material is not an offer to buy or sell any security or to participate in any trading strategy. The mention of any specific security or company herein is for illustrative purposed only and does not constitute a recommendation. Asset allocation does not guarantee a profit or protect against a loss.
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